The conclusion of the thesis summarizes the results of the study and is directly related to the introduction: it is a logical finale, which describes the degree of implementation of the tasks, provides proven arguments in favor of the hypothesis, and states the achievement of the stated goal. Any sample conclusions of the thesis will be quite conditional because this part of the work should contain a generalization made based on creatively scientifically meaningful intermediate conclusions to the sections and subsections of the thesis, which depending on the object and subject of study may be diverse. But the general algorithm of writing and standards of registration of the conclusion of the thesis work nevertheless is.
Contents of the conclusion to the thesis
A simple algorithm can save those who need help writing a paper correctly and not miss anything: on a separate sheet in one column indicate the purpose of the study, list the tasks sequentially, and in the next column next to each position make a mark on how and to what extent everything is done. It is even easier to design this essay in the form of Word tables with the columns “Planned” – “Done and what happened”, and based on the content of the second column to make a coherent final text.
Hint on how to write conclusions on the sections of the thesis:
- Section I – summarizes the information obtained from theoretical sources, and emphasizes the relevance of the topic for science and practice;
- additionally: there are contradictions of views, and different approaches of researchers; the own vision of a subject is stated.
- Section II – conclusions are written from the analysis of the enterprise or the state of the subject of research; the dynamics, and difficulties which should be eliminated are noted.
- Section III – argued optimal solutions to problems and ways to minimize their negative consequences.
What should be in the conclusion of the thesis:
- Introduction, which is a brief description of the problem with emphasis on the relevance of the study.
- Analysis of conclusions from theoretical, practical, or analytical sections.
- Proposals for the implementation of developments in production, recommendations for their use, forecast of prospects for further research.
- Emphasis on the novelty of the project (for this we can list the difficulties we had to face when writing – the more of them, the less developed the topic, and therefore the more valuable the result).
- The general result – performance of tasks, achievement of the purpose, confirmation of the put forward hypothesis, recommendations.
That is, the conclusion is not a simple compilation of excerpts taken from the text or a copypaste of the conclusions by sections, but a full-fledged author’s analysis of the results obtained during the study. Conclusions from theoretical and practical or analytical sections should be organically linked to each other to give the thesis integrity and logical completeness.
For example, to begin the conclusion to the thesis, written based on the above conclusions in sections, it is necessary with the introductory phrase: After studying the theoretical aspects of cost, profitability, and profitability based on the analysis of the company “…”, conducted by the method … taking into account technical issues, compliance with safety and health and safety requirements, the author concluded that … and developed package of proposals … “.
Structure
Ideally, reading the conclusions should be enough to understand the essence of the work and assess its significance. Therefore, the final part of the WRC bachelor’s or master’s degree should be a complete message, built on the canons of literary composition, ie consists of:
- the introduction – brief information on the topic; description of the problem that prompted the author to study;
- the main part – is consistent with the structure of the central chapters of the results, conclusions, ways to solve the problem, and theses that confirm the hypothesis;
- conclusions – the disclosure of the theoretical or practical significance of the study, the formulation of recommendations for improving the subject of study, and implementation of the results.
The volume of the conclusion in the thesis is approximately equal to the size of the introduction and makes from 2 to 5 pages. Charts, graphs, and drawings are not inserted into the text.
Conclusion section template
Since the introduction sets a goal (expected result) and defines the tasks (stages of its achievement), and the main part describes how the author solved them and what he did to achieve the goal, the presentation of the material in the conclusions logically build on the following plan:
- Formulate a goal.
- List the tasks (“To achieve a certain goal …”).
- Explain the essence of the work performed for each task (“To solve the problem” … “studied, calculated, compiled …, and give the main conclusion).
- To summarize (“Tasks are completely fulfilled, the goal was achieved: recommendations were developed, substantiation was made …”).
The final section is a completely independent, extremely informative part of the thesis, which should contain a concise and consistent with the goals and objectives of the review of key conclusions drawn from the results of the study. It is important not only to write correctly but also to draw up the conclusion of the thesis. Technical requirements: font, location of headings, exact volume, the best structure and recommended content – are regulated in the methodical instructions. Their implementation guarantees trouble-free norm control.